Saturday, 28 February 2015

Where Did It All Go Wrong?



Recently, I have spoken to many people about how sugar and carbohydrate is the major cause of Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, Heart Disease, Fatty Liver Disease, hunger/tiredness – even though you just ate 2 hours ago – and a general lack of energy or fluctuating energy levels. Also, if you have ever had trouble to lose or control your weight without starving yourself or by cutting/counting calories, it is the sugar and carbohydrates holding you back.

Unfortunately, we have been brainwashed and mislead for approximately the past 50 years by governments, government agencies and major industries. What I have just said in the first paragraph would be making some, possibly most, people cringe with thoughts of ‘that’s not right, carbohydrates are the one of the most important things to eat.’ That’s definitely what I thought until about 4 months ago. I will gladly admit now that I had it VERY wrong but so did nearly everyone except those who truly knew how carbohydrates, including sugar, worked in our body. However, for the past 50 years or so, there’s even some cases from well before that too, anyone who has challenged the ‘healthy’ diet guidelines produced by various government health organisations and big industries, like the agriculture industry and sports drink companies, has had major campaigns against them to discredit and demonise them.

I have been wrong for the past 11 years, since first entering the health industry. It has been the standard advice since the 1970’s that a ‘healthy diet’ consisted of approximately 60 – 70% of our daily energy coming from the category of carbohydrates which was made up of grains and grain products (bread, pasta, rice, oats, etc.). Then, about 10 – 15% from certain fats and 20 – 25% from certain, lean proteins. Throw in your 5 vegetables and 2 pieces of fruit each day and you’ll be healthy for life. That was the advice I was given during my year of TAFE study in 2004. Because this is what I was taught by my teacher, I believed it must be all scientifically correct and anyone who thinks otherwise would be wrong.

I remember seeing a TV advertisement, probably about 5 years ago, for one of the evening current affair shows, I think it was ‘Today Tonight’, that was mentioning a story about a man who had achieved amazing weight loss results on a high fat diet. My immediate thought was that it was ridiculous because, even if he has lost a heap of weight, a high fat diet will be completely ruining him internally. I figured he would have severe issues with clogged arteries and all the other things we were lead to believe about consuming too much fat. Surely, his cholesterol would be through the roof too. Needless to say, I didn’t watch the show to find out why it worked.

No one can be blamed for following this advice because it’s what all the main government organisations or associations were preaching since the 70’s. But how did this come about? Surely it’s because science is always making new discoveries and improving things, right? Not quite. You see, there are some horribly dodgy things that happened for this to become the accepted ‘healthy’ advice. 
These dodgy events are explained in a book called ‘The Big Fat Surprise’ written by American investigative journalist, Nina Teicholz. Although, I have not read her book, I have watched a couple of videos on YouTube where she summarises her discoveries and her book has been highly recommended by Professor Tim Noakes for the nature of her findings. From this, I will briefly explain how this high carbohydrate movement was produced.

In the USA, during the 1950s, it was discovered there had been a dramatic rise in death from heart disease and heart attacks since about World War 1. So, they wanted to know why and were looking for scientists to provide the answers. This is where a scientist, by the name of Ancel Keys, a Pathologist from the University of Minnesota, steps in with his hypothesis that saturated fat consumption raises blood cholesterol, clogs arteries and causes heart disease and heart attacks. This was known as ‘The Diet Heart Hypothesis’. He did a famous study called the ‘Seven Countries Study’ where he researched the food consumption of seven different countries and noted their rates of heart disease. He came to the conclusion that those who had a high rate of saturated fat consumption had higher rates of heart disease.

At first, even the WHO – the World Health Organisation (WHO), not the band – along with other medical and scientific communities, were highly skeptical of this theory which set Keys back somewhat, but he kept persisting with his theory. Eventually, Keys got himself a position on the Nutrition Committee board for the American Heart Association (AHA). This allowed him to persuade the committee that his hypothesis was correct and, in 1961, the AHA issued their first ever anti-saturated fat advice which involved advising to dramatically reduce meat consumption along with full fat dairy, cheese and eggs. Keys became very famous and was featured in TIME magazine for his work.

Over the next 20 years, people needed to know what to eat when they weren’t supposed to consume meat, eggs and dairy. Firstly, the United States Senators were convinced that Americans had to reduce their saturated fat consumption. Then, the US government found a way to work with the agricultural industry and make billions of dollars by the production of grains – wheat, corn, oats, barley, etc. – which had seen a massive surge of production and mass production capabilities over the previous 100 years since the Agricultural Revolution. This meant that the United States Dietary Association (USDA) was influenced by the money and power of this movement and came up with the advice that the American diet should now consist of mainly ‘healthy’ grains which, of course, are carbohydrate dense products that contain little to no other essential nutrients. President Richard Nixon was a major influence in this movement, basically, using this topic to appear to care about the health of the people. Eventually, the famous ‘Food Pyramid’ was produced by the USDA to help people understand how to form a complete ‘healthy’ diet.

Unfortunately, it seems that what influences people in the most powerful country in the world has a complete flow on effect to at least the rest of the developed world and some developing countries too. One of the hugely detrimental results of this low fat/high carbohydrate movement was the mass introduction of low fat food items that were packed with sugar from cane or they used the new product in abundance, derived from corn – high-fructose corn syrup – which is sweeter. The companies making these products needed something to put taste back in their food because removing the fat made it taste horrible. This has driven the corn trade in America to become one of the biggest food production industries.

So what was wrong with this turn of events? Basically, Ancel Keys manipulated his findings of the ‘Seven Countries Study’. As it turns out, he actually used 22 different countries in his study but there were 15 countries which didn’t support his hypothesis, so he decided to dispose of that data and just keep what was useful for proving his theory. Therefore, it appears Ancel Keys was a fraud and he, along with governments, government agencies and big industries have caused the skyrocketing rates of obesity, type 2 diabetes, heart disease and fatty liver disease, among other things, with no regard for the health of their citizens. Subsequently, pharmaceutical companies have made billions of dollars from producing drugs to treat these diseases which are just another industry that will try to convince you that the high carbohydrate guidelines are correct.

Millions of people worldwide could have avoided suffering through sickness and living on medication if these parties genuinely cared for the lives of others instead of their bottom line.

I look forward to telling you more about the effects of a high carbohydrate diet in the near future. I have seen some amazing changes in myself within just 2 months of transitioning to a low carbohydrate lifestyle and I hope I can help others to understand how it could be the best thing you ever do for your health.

Cheers,

Lincoln.

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